Get Information on Breast Cancer

Breast cancer today is the second most widespread type of cancer to be found after lung cancer. It starts in the cells found in the breast of men and women both. Usually, it is perceived that breast cancer only develops in women however it is found in both genders. According to the stats, in 2005 due to breast cancer 502'000 deaths were caused which was 7% of the total cancer deaths and 1% of the total deaths worldwide in general.

Unlike other major diseases, breast cancer rate is to be found lower in the less developed countries whereas it is greatly high in the developed countries. In the United States, it is the most common type of cancer amongst women.

In male, breast cancer is not that much common. Breast cancer occurs in males because the breast is composed of identical tissues in both the genders.

One way of curing breast cancer is if it is detected in the early stages on a mammogram. If any abnormality or lump is found in the breast that means it is the initial development of breast cancer. According to the manifold researches conducted on the causes of breast cancer, it is believed that the primary risk factors for breast cancer are hormonal and genetic factors.

Women, especially in the USA, take an active part in getting breast cancer cured. It is a deadly disease with a lot of other diseases attached to it. Therefore it becomes imperative especially for a woman to get her medical check up periodically to ensure she is not developing any sort of breast cancer symptoms. As it is a major disease, it is recommended that a person should take more than one opinion before starting the treatment.

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Breast Cancer Information

There is lot of information about breast cancer on the internet and books. I have gathered here all the important information regarding breast cancer including symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention. Breast cancer is one of the most common cause of death in women but men are rarely affected by this disease. This cancer forms in tissue ducts and milk making glands of the breast.

First of all lets have a look on the main symptoms and signs of breast cancer

early breast cancer have practically no symptoms it can only be conformed by the palpation of breast lump by self examination of breast ;

lump can be present slightly above the collar bone or it can be also in the armpit if you are suspecting a breast lump do consult your physician;

discharge from the breast;

changes in the nipple;

changes in the breast skin;

early detection of breast cancer improves the survival rate.

Risk factors

irreversible risk factors

if u are a woman you are in the risk of breast cancer;

risk of breast cancer also increases with the age of a person;

hereditary inclination that is presence of breast cancer genes or family history of breast cancer;

there is a risk of developing breast cancer in women starting menstruating in early age.

reversible risk factors

hormone therapy;

oral contraceptives;

hormone therapy started after menopause;

alcohol intake;

obesity;

less physical activity.

Tests for the diagnosis of the breast cancer

mammography;

medical resonance imaging;

breast biopsy.

Treatment

Surgical treatment includes mastectomy or lumpectomy followed by breast reconstruction;

adjuvant therapy includes radiotherapy,chemotherapy and hormonal therapy.
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