Saturday, 30 August 2008

china Status of breast cancer

China is the fastest-growing incidence of breast cancer one of the countries, released by the China Anti-cancer Association statistics show that China in recent years the incidence of breast cancer is 3 percent to an annual rate of increase has become the fastest-growing cities in the mortality rate of cancer , Age of onset was also progressively younger trend.


City of breast cancer has become the first killer of women in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other major cities in a higher incidence rate. To Shanghai as an example, in 1972, the Shanghai women's breast cancer incidence rate per 100,000 people in 17, 1992 rose to 10 million people in 34, 2000, then quickly rose to 10 million people There are 56.2 people. In other words, from 1992 to 2000 in eight years the increase, exceeding the 1972 to 1992 in 20 of the increase.

Beijing from 1978 onwards, women's breast cancer has become the highest incidence of malignant neoplasms, in recent years to an annual rate of 2.4 per cent increase in the incidence rate has now reached 000 45/10. Major cities in the incidence of
east cancer, gradually approaching the level of developed countries in Europe and America the trend.

China's major cities over the past 10 years the incidence of breast cancer increased by 37 percent, an increase of 38.9 percent mortality rate, mortality rate in rural areas grew by 39.7 percent.

Relevant information, the Western women in the incidence of breast cancer peak of 50 to 55-year-old, but the longer with age, the higher the incidence rate. However, the Chinese women's age of onset of breast cancer than Western women on the 10-year-old.

Early breast cancer cure rate as high as 80-90 percent.
13 minutes / person

According to an authoritative medical information statistics, the world every 13 minutes, one person died of breast cancer, breast cancer has become a serious threat to the health of women important diseases. With the increased morbidity, mortality also increased significantly.

13.1% VS 4-7%
People with breast cancer in the estrogen-related. Experts pointed out that the incidence of breast cancer, and patients with genetic factors, living habits, common food, reproductive status, and other closely related to different ethnic, geographical incidence of breast cancer there is a clear distinction. The high incidence of breast cancer, mainly in North America, Northern Europe and Oceania, in particular, most white women; in the region, concentrated in South America, southern Europe and Israel; Asia is the low areas.

For example, the United States white female lifetime breast cancer incidence rate was 13.1 percent, or an average of every 8-9 this crowd, there is one person may be suffering from breast cancer, while Asian women's breast cancer incidence rate may 4-7%.
56/10 000

The authoritative source of the tumor has warned that China's female breast cancer morbidity and mortality all rapidly rising.
To Shanghai as an example, in 1972, the Shanghai women's breast cancer incidence rate per 100,000 people in 17, 1992 rose to 10 million people in 34, 2000, then quickly rose to 10 million people There are 56.2 people.
In other words, from 1992-2000, eight years of increase, over the 20 years between 1972-1992 the increase.

40-45-year-old VS 50-55 years old
Relevant information, the Western women's breast cancer incidence in the peak period of 50-55 years old, but the longer with age, the higher the incidence rate. However, the Chinese women's age of onset of breast cancer than Western women on the 10-year-old. Shanghai women with breast cancer in patients with the highest concentration of the age of 40-45 years old, the incidence rate was concentrated in the peak period of 50-55 years old.

1 / 1-2 years
On Discoloration is unnecessary, the breast cancer. According to Professor Shen, early discovery, early treatment can effectively reduce the mortality rate of breast cancer, and a corresponding saving medical costs, but also to urge women to do regular breast self-examination awareness of the need.
For adult women, particularly women over the age of 45, every 1-2 years to do a formal inspection of breast cancer, it is very necessary.
160-180 yuan

Many women prefer to buy large number of senior cosmetics or health food products, but do not want to do a formal inspection of breast cancer.
According to Professor Shen, the most important form of breast cancer is mammography examination, that is, through the X-ray camera to check the breast. The whole process is very simple, the subsidiary of Fudan University Cancer Hospital, so the cost of a mammography, need only 160-180 yuan, cosmetics or health products much cheaper than practical.

Menstrual normal women, menstrual Laichao 3-5 days after the medical examination is the best time, at this time of estrogen on breast minimal impact, at a relatively static stage breast, easily found lesions.
80-90%

Early breast cancer cure rate as high as 80-90 percent, to advanced only about 40 percent. It is precisely because of breast cancer can be preventive, early diagnosis of breast cancer screening and only its more active and important significance.

Breast cancer high-risk groups:
 previously been suffering from breast cancer or have a history of benign breast tumor patients;

 a family history of breast cancer, if an immediate family relatives in more than one person suffering from the breast, then I am suffering from breast cancer more likely;

 age of first pregnancy more than 30-year-old woman, and have not had fertility of women;

 eating too much animal fat, overweight postmenopausal women;
 suffering from breast certain chronic diseases (such as duct epithelial dysplasia, papillomatosis, and so on) women;

 menarche before the age of 12 years of age or menopause in women after the age of 55;

 long-term use of estrogen to control menopausal symptoms in women, in many years, the risk of breast cancer moderate increase;

The side of patients with breast cancer, contralateral breast cancer Health and the chance 5-7 times higher than normal

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